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SSH Keys

Create and use SSH keys

What is an SSH key?

An SSH key is a pair of cryptographic keys (private and public) used for secure passwordless server login.

  • Public key is added to your account and then attached to an instance.
  • Private key is stored by you and used for authentication.

Benefits: stronger security, no password entry, easier automation.

Внимание

Never share your private SSH key. Treat it like sensitive payment credentials.

Create your first SSH key

  1. Generate a key pair:

    ssh-keygen
  2. Enter file name for keys (or press Enter to keep default), then optionally set passphrase:

    Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): <File name>
    Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): <Passphrase>
    Enter same passphrase again: <Passphrase again>
  3. Read the public key:

    cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
  4. Copy the value starting with ssh-rsa, then open SSH keys and click Add new SSH key.

  1. Generate a key pair:

    ssh-keygen
  2. Enter file name for keys (or press Enter to keep default), then optionally set passphrase:

    Enter file in which to save the key (C:\Users\<User>\.ssh\id_rsa): <File name>
    Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): <Passphrase>
    Enter same passphrase again: <Passphrase again>
  3. Read the public key:

    type C:\Users\<User>\.ssh\id_rsa.pub
  4. Copy the value starting with ssh-rsa, then open SSH keys and click Add new SSH key.

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